ROI Calculator

Measure return on investment from initial cost and final value — gain, ROI percent, and multiple.

Inputs

Result

ROI
50.00%
Gain $500.00 · 1.5× multiple

Visual breakdown

Initial
$1,000.00
Final
$1,500.00
Gain
$500.00
Multiple
1.5×

Formula

Gain = final − initial. ROI % = gain ÷ |initial| × 100. Multiple = final ÷ initial. This is a simple, period-agnostic ROI — for annualized returns over time, use the Investment Return calculator.

Example

$1,000 invested, $1,500 returned → gain $500, ROI 50%, 1.5×.

Related: Investment return (CAGR) · Profit margin · Break-even

How to use

  1. Include all costs in the initial figure (fees, setup, time-as-money if relevant).
  2. Use final value at the same point in time for a fair comparison.
  3. For multi-year returns, use the Investment Return calculator for CAGR.

When it's useful

  • Comparing one-shot investments or projects.
  • Reviewing a marketing campaign's return.
  • Sanity-checking a business decision.

Common examples

$1,000 → $1,500
Gain $500 · ROI 50% · 1.5×.
$5,000 → $4,000
ROI −20% (loss).
Use for projects
Compare initial cost vs realized value.

Frequently asked

Is this the same as annualized return?

No — this is total ROI over the period. Use the Investment Return calculator for annualized (CAGR).

How is ROI different from profit margin?

ROI compares gain to cost invested; margin compares profit to revenue. Different denominators.

What if my investment lost money?

ROI goes negative. A 1.0× multiple means break-even.

Does this account for taxes or inflation?

No. Use after-tax inputs for after-tax ROI; subtract inflation for a real return.

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Educational only — not financial advice.