How much is 4% of $1 million?
Answer
$40,000 per year, or about $3,333.33 per month — before taxes and fees. This is the foundation of the "4% safe withdrawal rate" guideline.
Assumptions
- $1,000,000 starting portfolio
- 4% withdrawal in year one
- Before taxes, fees, and inflation adjustments
Calculation
$1,000,000 × 4% = $40,000/year$40,000 ÷ 12 = $3,333.33/monthTry the full calculator
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Frequently asked
Where does the 4% rule come from?
From the Trinity Study and Bengen research, which modeled historical 30-year retirements with a 50/50 stock-bond mix.
Is 4% guaranteed safe?
No — it's a planning heuristic, not a guarantee. Lower withdrawal rates or flexible spending give more safety.
Estimates only. Figures are before taxes and deductions unless noted.